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Before going into the details, here is a quick checklist for registering a DBA in Arkansas.
| Official Term | Fictitious name [1] |
|---|---|
| Filing Agency | Arkansas Secretary of State for corporations, LLCs, and partnerships (statewide); the county clerk for sole proprietors and general partnerships in each county where they do business [1] |
| Form | Application for Fictitious Name, Form DN-18 (entities, Secretary of State) [1] |
| State Fee | $25 for a corporation, LLC, or series LLC; $15 for a general or limited partnership at the Secretary of State; county fees vary [1] |
| Processing Time | Online filings through the Secretary of State system are processed quickly; mailed filings take longer [8] |
| Renewal Required | No. An Arkansas fictitious name does not expire and is not renewed [2] |
| Cancellation | File a cancellation of the fictitious name with the Secretary of State and the county clerk [2] |
A DBA stands for "Doing Business As." It is an alternative name your business uses instead of its registered legal name. In Arkansas, the official term is "fictitious name."
Any type of business can register a fictitious name in Arkansas. This includes sole proprietors, general partnerships, LLCs, and corporations. The filing path depends on your business structure.
A DBA does not create a new legal entity. It does not change your tax status, your liability protection, or your ownership structure. It is only a name your business is authorized to operate under.
| Brand Fit | Commercial Banking | Multi-Entity Branding | Privacy & Trust |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sole proprietors operate under their personal names by default. A fictitious name lets you do business under a professional brand instead. | Arkansas banks generally require a registered fictitious name before opening a business account in a name other than your legal name. | One entity can run several brands or product lines under separate fictitious names without forming a new company for each. | A fictitious name keeps your personal identity off public branding and signals to customers that you are an established business. |
How you register a fictitious name in Arkansas depends on your business type. Corporations, LLCs, and partnerships file an Application for Fictitious Name with the Arkansas Secretary of State, and a domestic entity then files the returned copy with the county clerk where its registered office is located (unless that office is in Pulaski County). Sole proprietors and general partnerships file a fictitious name certificate with the county clerk in each county where they do business. [1]
For corporations and LLCs, the Secretary of State will not accept a fictitious name filing unless the name is distinguishable on its records from existing business names. Filing a fictitious name does not give you an exclusive right to it, so checking first protects your brand. [2]
You can search existing business names for free through the Arkansas Secretary of State business search. Sole proprietors should also check the records of the county clerk where they plan to file, because those filings are kept at the county level. [4]
Arkansas fictitious name rules are simple, but a few hard limits apply.
| Your fictitious name must be distinguishable | Entity designators must match your structure | Conflicts are your responsibility |
|---|---|---|
| For corporations and LLCs, the name must be distinguishable on the records of the Secretary of State from existing names. [2] | Only an LLC may use "LLC" or "Limited Liability Company," and only a corporation may use "Inc." or "Corporation." A sole proprietor cannot use those designators. [7] | Registering a fictitious name gives no exclusive right to it, so run a federal trademark search to avoid infringing a protected mark. [5] |
Run a trademark search at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) as well. Filing a fictitious name in Arkansas gives you no trademark rights and does not stop a federal trademark holder from challenging your use of the name. [5]
Corporations, LLCs, and partnerships file Form DN-18, the Application for Fictitious Name, with the Arkansas Secretary of State. A domestic entity then files the file-marked copy returned by the state with the county clerk where its registered office is located, unless that office is in Pulaski County. Sole proprietors and general partnerships file an acknowledged certificate with the county clerk instead. [1]
| Situation | State Fee |
|---|---|
| Corporation, LLC, or series LLC filing Form DN-18 with the Secretary of State | $25 [1] |
| General partnership, limited partnership, LLP, or LLLP filing Form DN-18 | $15 [1] |
| Sole proprietor or general partnership filing with a county clerk | Varies by county |
Online: Arkansas Secretary of State online filing system, payable by credit card [8]
By mail: Business and Commercial Services, Arkansas Secretary of State, 1401 W. Capitol Avenue, Suite 250, Little Rock, AR 72201 [6]
County filings: sole proprietors and general partnerships contact the county clerk in each county where they conduct business [3]
Filing fees are non-refundable. A rejected or incomplete application must be corrected and re-filed.
The Secretary of State reviews the application and, for online filings, processes it quickly. The state retains one counterpart and returns the file-marked copy to a domestic entity, which then files that copy with its county clerk unless the registered office is in Pulaski County. [2]
Keep the file-marked certificate. Banks, vendors, and payment processors will ask for it before they let you operate or accept funds under the fictitious name.
An Arkansas fictitious name does not expire and is not renewed. If you stop using the name or dissolve the entity, you must file a cancellation with the Secretary of State and the county clerk. [2]
A DBA and an LLC are not the same thing. This is one of the most common points of confusion for new business owners, and getting it wrong can be costly.
A DBA is only a name. It does not create a legal entity. It does not protect your personal assets. If someone sues your business, your personal finances are exposed.
Forming an LLC means you are creating a separate legal entity. That separation generally protects your personal finances, home, and savings from business debts and lawsuits.
If you are a sole proprietor who wants a business name without incorporating, a fictitious name is a fast, affordable option. If you want liability protection, you need an LLC or a corporation.
Many businesses do both: they form an LLC and then apply for a DBA to run a brand under a name different from the LLC legal name.
| Feature | DBA (Fictitious Name) | LLC |
|---|---|---|
| Creates a legal entity | No | Yes |
| Personal asset protection | No | Yes |
| Changes the tax treatment | No | Can elect a different tax status |
| Required to operate under a different name | Yes, if the name differs from your legal name | No, the LLC name is its legal name |
| Cost to register | $15 to $25 state fee plus county fee, plus Swyft service fee | State filing fee + Swyft service fee |
Most Arkansas fictitious name problems come down to the same handful of errors. Here is what to watch out for before you file.
Corporations, LLCs, and partnerships file the Application for Fictitious Name with the Secretary of State, and a domestic entity also files a copy with its county clerk. Sole proprietors and general partnerships file only with the county clerk. Filing in the wrong place wastes time and money. [1]
A domestic corporation or LLC must file the file-marked copy returned by the Secretary of State with its county clerk, unless the registered office is in Pulaski County. Skipping that step leaves the filing incomplete. [2]
Only an LLC may use "LLC," and only a corporation may use "Inc." or "Corporation." A sole proprietor cannot include those designators in a fictitious name. [7]
Registering a fictitious name gives no exclusive right to it, and the same name may be used by others. Do your own search before you commit to a brand. [2]
A fictitious name is only a name. It does not create a legal entity and does not shield your personal finances. If you want protection, form an LLC.
State approval is not trademark clearance. A federal trademark holder could still force you to stop using the name. [5]
[1] Arkansas Secretary of State. Form DN-18, Application for Fictitious Name. Accessed on June 4, 2026.
[2] Arkansas Legislature. Arkansas Code 4-27-404, Use of Fictitious Names. Accessed on June 4, 2026.
[3] Arkansas Legislature. Arkansas Code 4-70-203, Doing Business Under Assumed Name. Accessed on June 4, 2026.
[4] Arkansas Secretary of State. Business Entity Search. Accessed on June 4, 2026.
[5] U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Trademarks. Accessed on June 4, 2026.
[6] Arkansas Secretary of State. Business and Commercial Services Forms and Fees. Accessed on June 4, 2026.
[7] Arkansas Legislature. Arkansas Code 4-32-103, Limited Liability Company Name. Accessed on June 4, 2026.
[8] Arkansas Secretary of State. Online Filing System. Accessed on June 4, 2026.